Volume 16 Number 1 (Spring 2008)


Sons of Confederate Veterans mark burials at University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff

 

The Pine Bluff Camp of the Sons of Confederate Veterans recently placed 14 monuments and markers in two historic cemeteries on the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff campus.

Evelyn Wright approached a member of the SCV, Edgar Colvin, and requested help marking some of her relatives’ graves and restoring the old historic Wright Cemetery located on the UAPB campus.  It was later learned that 37 individuals were moved to the Jane Oliver Cemetery in 1998 to make way for the Golden Lions Stadium. The cemetery was named for a black woman who acquired the Wright’s farm after the Civil War. According to Adam Robinson of Robinson Funeral Home of Pine Bluff, who supervised the relocation of these graves, they held the remains of children and adults that died in the late 1800s to the early 1900s. Since these graves remained unmarked, the SCV decided to place a monument and four corner markers to mark their location. 

After contacting Dr. Lawrence Davis of UAPB and discussing the matter with him, Dr. Davis agreed that it was important to memorialize these historic sites.  Dr. Davis also stated it is important to remember our history and tragic mistakes so as not to repeat them in the future. 

Five monuments and four markers were placed in the Wright Cemetery that according to Evelyn Wright of Pine Bluff, who has done extensive genealogical research on the Wright family, was established with the death of Dr. Joseph J. Wright in 1854. The cemetery was located on the family farm that was patented in 1842 when Joseph Wright and his wife Elizabeth Tucker, who was born in North Carolina, settled in Jefferson County. The family home was located at the present day intersection of University Avenue and Jane Oliver Drive.  This location was also used as an encampment during the Civil War by Texas soldiers.

The SCV members raised the fallen marker of Dr. Joseph Wright, the early settler, and placed a monument to his wife Elizabeth Tucker.  She was born on June 18, 1811, and died August 5, 1865.  The group also placed monuments to mark the graves of Dr. Wright’s sons who served in the Confederate army during the Civil War. The sons were Lt. Joseph W. Wright and Pvt. Hartwell T. Wright who survived the war and lived until  the 1890s. A monument was placed to mark the grave of Mary R. Toney, wife of Hartwell Wright, who was born February 6, 1847, and died May 26, 1883.  Information on the markers also lists names of three other Wright children, but Ms. Wright is not certain if they are buried in the Wright Cemetery. 

The monuments were procured and some engraved by Edgar Colvin, a long-time historic preservationist from Pine Bluff. Colvin has placed monuments not only in Arkansas but also in Louisiana, Texas, Missouri and Mississippi.  He has been instrumental in the development of the Marks’ Mills Battlefield area near the Marks Cemetery and park at New Edinburg.

Reed’s Bridge Battlefield Preservation Society, City of Jacksonville work together to protect site

By Tommy Dupree

RBBPS President

 December 1, 2007, was the dedication date for five panels that are located between Trickey Lane and old Military Road in Jacksonville. 

One panel is about Jacob Gray, a Revolutionary War veteran, who was the earliest permanent settler in that area.  This panel was furnished by the D.A.R.  A second panel gives information about the Memphis to Little Rock Road whose construction started in the 1820s.  Panels number three and four cover Indian removal and the Trail of Tears when four of the five tribes relocated to the territory now known as Oklahoma during the 1830s.  Early troop movements preceding the action at Reed’s Bridge is shown on panel number five.  Attendance at the ceremony was quite good with 91 registered and eight or nine who failed to sign in.  Those attending included the Pulaski County Judge, Jacksonville Mayor, four Jacksonville aldermen, and representatives from several state agencies, Arkansas Humanities Council members, high school students, teachers, and business and professional people.

In January the Jacksonville City Council voted unanimously to fund $100,000 to match a $100,000 gift of cash and property donated by an individual to close a transaction of three pieces of property that are in the Reed’s Bridge battlefield core.  Also, on December 31, the City of Jacksonville funded $20,000 for two lots in the core area.  These lots appraised at and were purchased for $30,000 by Reed’s Bridge.

Plans for 2008 include a parking lot and walking trail in the southwest quarter of the park to be furnished by the Pulaski County Road and Bridge Department. Four new panels will also be put up. A matching grant for McGraw Cemetery is being submitted in April. Funds for the matching part of the grant are being provided by the Jacksonville Advertising and Promotion Commission. Money to print brochures on the Memphis to Little Rock Road, Indian Removal and Reed’s Bridge Battle on August 27, 1863, is also being provided by the Jacksonville A&P Commission.